M’moyo wamakono, kufunikira kwa kudya kopatsa thanzi ndi kukhala kosavuta kumaoneka kukhala kovuta.Komabe, kubwera kwa masamba owumitsidwa owumitsidwa ndi njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli.Kupyolera mu teknoloji yowumitsa mazira, sikuti amangosunga bwino zakudya zopatsa thanzi m'zamasamba, komanso amalola kuti kukoma kwake koyambirira kusungidwe kotheratu muzozizira, kukhala mankhwala abwino kuti akwaniritse chikhalidwe cha thanzi.Monga otsogola opanga zowumitsira zowuma, timamvetsetsa chikhumbo cha anthu chokhala ndi zakudya zathanzi komanso zosavuta.Ukadaulo wamakono wokonza chakudya umabweretsa kuphatikiza koyenera kwa thanzi komanso moyo wamakono, kukulolani kuti muzisangalala ndi zokoma komanso zathanzi.
Mfundo yaukadaulo yowumitsa kuzizira:
Mfundo ntchito ya masamba amaundana-kuyanika makina ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo sublimation, malinga ndi makhalidwe a magawo atatu a madzi "madzi, olimba ndi mpweya" mu kutentha zosiyanasiyana ndi zingalowe mayiko.Kudzera mu firiji makina owumitsa masamba owumitsa masamba, masamba okhala ndi madzi amawumitsidwa kukhala olimba pa kutentha pang'ono, ndiyeno pampu ya vacuum yamakina oziziritsa kukhosiamapanga vacuum chilengedwe, ndi olimba ayezi zouma mwachindunji mu mpweya 90% ya madzi kusamutsidwa, ndiyeno kulowa kuunika kuunika kufunika kuchotsa otsala 10% kapena madzi omangika, chifukwa maselo mphamvu ya madzi omangidwa. ndi mphamvu, kotero masamba amaundana-kuyanika mwayi kupereka kwambiri kutentha sublimation kuchotsa womangidwa madzi, ndi kupeza masamba amaundana-zouma chakudya ndi madzi okhutira 2-5%.Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya makina owumitsa masamba ndikuchotsa madzi kudzera mu mfundo ya sublimation mu magawo atatu ogwira ntchito kuti mupeze masamba owuma ndi madzi ochepa kwambiri.
Ubwino wa masamba owumitsidwa:
The choyambirira zakudya zamasamba pafupifupi wopanda kuwonongeka kulikonse pambuyo amaundana-kuyanika, kusunga choyambirira mtundu, fungo, kukoma, zakudya ndi maonekedwe a zinthu choyambirira, ndipo ali ndi rehydration wabwino, ndipo lilibe zina zina, amene angathe kusunga bwino. zakudya zamasamba.Masamba owumitsidwa owumitsidwa ndi zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimawumitsidwa mwachangu m'malo otentha kwambiri, osavuta kudya nyengo ya zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba chaka chonse, masamba owumitsidwa owumitsidwa amatha kupangitsa moyo watsiku ndi tsiku kukhala wosavuta, masamba owumitsidwa bwino amathandizira kusungidwa, zosavuta kunyamula, zosavuta kudya.
1, yabwino kusungirako: chifukwa madzi amachotsedwa ndi kuzizira panthawi yowumitsa masamba a masamba, masamba owuma owuma amatha kusungidwa kwa nthawi yaitali, tcherani khutu kusunga kuwala mu thumba losungiramo losindikizidwa.
2, zosavuta kunyamula: masamba pambuyo amaundana-zouma, adzakhala ang'onoang'ono kuposa masamba atsopano, kuwala kuwala, mu mtsuko kapena thumba ndi yabwino kunyamula, pamene ulendo kumunda, mukhoza kunyamula mlingo woyenera wa amaundana-zouma masamba, kuti awonjezere chakudya chamafuta, mavitamini ndi minerals.
3, zosavuta kudya: kuzizira-zouma masamba kubwezeretsa madzi m'thupi ndikwabwino kwambiri, mukamadya masamba owuma owumitsidwa oviikidwa m'madzi, mutha kubwezeretsa kukoma koyambirira kwakanthawi kochepa, kosavuta komanso kosavuta.
Njira yopangira masamba owumitsidwa:
Njira yowumitsa masamba imaphatikizapo: kuchiritsa masamba → kuumitsa-kuumitsa → mankhwala owumitsa pambuyo poyanika.
Pakati pawo, chithandizo chamankhwala chisanadze masamba chimaphatikizapo: kusankha masamba, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kuyeretsa, kuchotseratu, kudula, blanching, kukhetsa, zokometsera ndi kutsegula.Blanching ndi zokometsera ndondomeko malinga ndi wosuta mankhwala ayenera kusankha kuchita ndondomeko.Mwachitsanzo, therere wowumitsidwa wokonzeka kudya ndi dzungu zimafunikira kuphikidwa, pomwe chimanga chowumitsidwa sichimafunikira kuphikidwa.
Njira yowumitsa kuzizira ndikusamutsa masambawo mu bin yowumitsira makina owumitsa kuti aziwumitsa zowumitsa.Njira yowumitsa kuzizira imaphatikizapo kuzizira, kuyanika kwa sublimation ndi kuyanika masamba.
Pambuyo kuyanika, masambawo amatengedwa, kupakidwa, kusindikizidwa ndikusungidwa m'nyumba yosungiramo katundu.Samalani ndi chinyezi.
Pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa vacuum freeze-drying kuti muchotse madzi opitilira 95% m'masamba, sungani zakudya zoyambira zosasinthika, komanso kulemera kwapang'onopang'ono, ma CD osungira chinyezi amatha kusungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, osatengera zoletsa zanyengo ndi madera, nthawi iliyonse. ndipo paliponse mukhoza kudyedwa ndi kunyamulidwa.
Kusankha moyo wathanzi
Zamasamba zowuma ndi zowuma ndizoyenera kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi chifukwa sikuti zimangopereka zakudya zopatsa thanzi zamasamba atsopano, komanso zimawonjezera mwayi wanu watsiku ndi tsiku.Ndi moyo wabanja wotanganidwa, kuwonjezera masamba owumitsidwawa pakuphika kwanu ndi chisankho chanzeru.Kaya ndi gawo la supu kapena kuwonjezera pa mphodza kapena casserole, mukhoza kutaya masambawa mosavuta, kuchotsa kuyeretsa kotopetsa, kudula ndi kukonzekera nthawi.Kuphatikiza apo, kwa okonda zochitika zakunja, monga kuyenda, kumanga msasa kapena kumanga msasa, masamba owumitsidwawa ndi ofunikira kwambiri.Ndiwopepuka komanso onyamula, safuna firiji, ndipo amakupatsirani zakudya zamasamba atsopano, kuti musangalale ndi ulendo wabwino wakunja popanda kupereka moyo wanu nsembe.Mwanjira iyi, mudzakhala ndi nthawi yochuluka yosangalala ndikuphika chakudya chabwino, kuyika mphamvu zanu muzinthu zomwe mumakonda, ndikupanga thanzi ndi kumasuka kukhala gawo lofunikira la moyo wanu.
Ngati mukufuna zamasamba zowumitsidwa kapena muli ndi mafunso, chonde khalani omasukaLumikizanani nafe.Monga akatswiri opanga zowumitsa amaundana, timapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizaGwiritsani ntchito chowumitsira kunyumba, Chowumitsira mtundu wa labotale,chowumitsira oyendetsa ndegendikupanga amaundana chowumitsira.Kaya mukufuna zida zogwiritsira ntchito kunyumba kapena zida zazikulu zamafakitale, titha kukupatsirani zinthu ndi ntchito zapamwamba kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-12-2024
