Makina Opangira Mafilimu Opangidwa ndi Ma Molecular Distillation a Masitepe Angapo
| Kusakaniza kwachikhalidwe | Njira Yaifupi Yoyeretsera Mamolekyu |
| Kusiyana kwa malo owira | Kusiyana kwapakati pa njira yaulere ya kayendedwe ka mamolekyulu |
| Kupanikizika Kwachizolowezi Kapena Vacuum | Vacuum Yaikulu (nthawi zambiri 10~0.1Pa) |
| Pamwamba kuposa malo otentha | Kutentha kotsika kuposa kutentha kotentha (pafupifupi 50 ~ 100℃) |
| Kutalika | Mfupi (nthawi zambiri masekondi angapo) |
| Zochepa | Pamwamba |
| Zinthu wamba | Zinthu zomwe zimathandizira kutentha |
● Kutentha kogwirira ntchito ndi kotsika (kotsika kuposa kutentha), ndi vacuum yambiri (yopanda katundu ≤1Pa), nthawi yotenthetsera ndi yochepa (masekondi angapo) motero palibe kuwonongeka kwa kutentha komwe kumachitika ndipo magwiridwe antchito a kulekanitsa ndi okwera. Makamaka, imasinthidwa kuti ilekanitse kutentha kwambiri, zinthu zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kutentha komanso zosavuta kuzimitsidwa.
● Kuchotsa zinthu zochepa za mamolekyulu (kuchotsa fungo), zinthu zolemera za mamolekyulu (kusintha mtundu) ndi zodetsa za chisakanizo.
● Njira yoyeretsera zinthu kuchokera ku mamolekyulu ndi kulekanitsa zinthu zomwe zalekanitsidwa kuti zisaipitsidwe, makamaka kusunga khalidwe loyambirira la zinthu zomwe zachotsedwa mwachilengedwe.
● Pampu yofalitsa mafuta yokhala ndi ma nozzles apadera ili ndi chiŵerengero chapamwamba kwambiri cha kupsinjika, ndipo kuthamanga kwa kumbuyo kumatha kufika pa 160 Pa, chiŵerengero cha mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito bwino chimawonjezeka.
| Kugwiritsa ntchito | Zinthu Zachizolowezi |
| Makampani Opanga Mankhwala ndi Zodzoladzola Ogwiritsidwa Ntchito Tsiku Lililonse | Mafuta osiyanasiyana ndi mafuta ofunikira,mafuta ofunikira a rosemary, lanolin, lanonol, zotulutsa zachilengedwe za zomera, protein hydrolyzate, mankhwala opha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndi zina zotero. |
| Mankhwala | Ma ester a amino acid, zotumphukira za shuga, solanesol,perilla alcohol/ DIHYDRO CUMINYL ALCOHOL, lycopene, mafuta a adyo/ nervonic acid/ selacholeic acid, terpenoid,Mafuta a zitsambamavitamini achilengedwe (vitamini A, vitamini E,tocopherol, beta-carotene),mafuta a kanjedza/ carotenoid/ carotinoid, ndi zina zotero. |
| Zowonjezera | Mafuta acids/FFA ndi zotumphukira zake,kuyeretsa mafuta a nsomba/Ω-3/DHA+EPA, squalene,mafuta a chimanga cha mpunga,mafuta a mbewu ya perilla/α-linolenic acid, mafuta a kokonati/mafuta a C8/mafuta a MCT, zokometsera zosiyanasiyana, zonunkhira, ndi zina zotero. |
| Chowonjezera cha pulasitiki | Utomoni wa epoxy, utomoni wa phenolic, isocyanate, pulasitiki, acrylate, polyether, olefin oxide, ndi zina zotero. |
| Mankhwala Ophera Tizilombo ndi Ogwira Ntchito Pamwamba | Permethrin, piperonyl butoxide, omethoate, alkyl polyglycoside/APG, erucyl amide, oleamide, ndi zina zotero. |
| Mafuta a Mchere | Mafuta odzola ndi mafuta opangidwa ndi opanga, paroline, phula, asphalt/pitch, kubwezeretsanso mafuta otayira, ndi zina zotero. |
Zindikirani: Zogulitsa zokhala ndi zilembo za Bold ndi chinthu chamtengo wapatali kwambiri.
1) N’chiyani chimatsimikiza mphamvu ya makina oyeretsera mamolekyulu?
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe chimapangitsa kuti madzi asungunuke ndi malo otuluka madzi, omwe amatchedwa malo otuluka madzi bwino/EEA. Nthawi zambiri, timatha kupanga kuchokera pa 0.1M² ~ 30 M².
Kenako, momwe vacuum imagwirira ntchito komanso mawonekedwe a zinthu zodyetsera zimakhudzanso mphamvu ya njira yogwiritsira ntchito. Chifukwa chake, ngati tinyalanyaza kusiyana kwa zinthu zodyetsera kuti tifotokoze mphamvu inayake yogwiritsira ntchito, sizothandiza.
Mwachidule, mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito ndi iyi: kuchuluka kwa chakudya pa mita imodzi pa ola limodzi ndi 50-60KG (tengani zida zopitilira mita ziwiri ngati chitsanzo, komanso malinga ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a zinthu).
2) Chifukwa chiyani tikufunika makina oyeretsera mamolekyu a magawo angapo, kodi kusiyana kwake ndi kwa gawo limodzi ndi chiyani?
Malinga ndi zosowa zenizeni, makinawo amatha kusiyana kuchokera pagawo limodzi kupita ku magawo angapo (gawo lililonse ndi evaporator ndi zinthu zina zothandizira). Magawowa amalumikizidwa motsatizana, ndipo ntchito za gawo lililonse ndizosiyana. Monga kuchotsa fungo loipa, kuchotsa zigawo zosiyanasiyana, kapena kuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono kuyera kwa chinthucho.
Kupatula apo, makina oyeretsera mamolekyulu a magawo angapo amatha kufika pamlingo woyenera wa vacuum. Amatha kufika paukhondo wapamwamba wa chinthu ndi pass imodzi yokha. Pomwe, siteji imodzi ingafunike pass zingapo ndipo iyenera kukhala yoyera pambuyo pa pass iliyonse. Ichi ndichifukwa chake makina amodzi nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga kafukufuku ndi chitukuko kapena muyeso woyeserera, pomwe, makina oyeretsera mamolekyulu a magawo angapo amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga malonda.
3) Monga wogwiritsa ntchito ender, mungasankhe bwanji makina oyeretsera mamolekyulu okhala ndi magawo angapo?
Mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito imatsimikizira malo omwe madzi amatuluka. Makhalidwe a chinthucho amatsimikizira zinthu zomwe zimapangidwa (ngati pali dzimbiri, ndi zina zotero). Kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zalekanitsidwa ndi zomwe ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa zimatsimikizira magawo ndi kasinthidwe (monga kapangidwe ka scraper, kasinthidwe ka vacuum, cold trap, mphamvu yoziziritsira, mphamvu yotenthetsera, ndi zina zotero).
Chifukwa chake, makina oyeretsera mamolekyulu okhala ndi magawo angapo ndi chinthu chopangidwa mwapadera. Monga wopanga, ayenera kumvetsetsa bwino zinthuzo asanapange ndi kupanga.
Mwamwayi, tili ndi gulu labwino kwambiri lothandizira ukadaulo komanso mainjiniya odziwa bwino ntchito omwe angakuthandizeni kumvetsetsa zomwe mukupanga komanso zomwe mukufuna. Pazinthu zapadera, timaperekanso ntchito yoyesera njira yachidule yoyeretsera.
4) Kodi ndi makina osinthira magetsi?
Inde! Ndi makina osinthira omwe ali ndi zinthu zonse zothandizira monga chotenthetsera, choziziritsira ndi vacuum
