A high-pressure reactor (maginito high-pressure reactor) ikuyimira luso lofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa maginito pagalimoto pazida zochitira. Imathetsa zovuta zotulutsa zotsekera shaft zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi zisindikizo zachikhalidwe zonyamula ndi zisindikizo zamakina, kuwonetsetsa kuti ziro zitsikira komanso kuipitsidwa. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chipangizo choyenera chogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala pansi pa kutentha kwambiri komanso kupanikizika kwambiri, makamaka pazinthu zoyaka moto, zophulika, ndi zapoizoni, kumene ubwino wake umawonekera kwambiri.
Ⅰ.Features ndi Mapulogalamu
Kupyolera mu kamangidwe kamangidwe ndi mawonekedwe kasinthidwe, riyakitala akhoza kukwaniritsa Kutentha, evaporation, kuzirala, ndi otsika-liwiro kusanganikirana chofunika ndi ndondomeko yeniyeni. Kutengera kukakamizidwa komwe kumafunikira panthawi yakuchita, kapangidwe kake ka chotengera chopondera kumasiyanasiyana. Kupanga kuyenera kutsata miyezo yoyenera, kuphatikiza kukonza, kuyesa, ndi kuyesa ntchito.
Ma reactors othamanga kwambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale monga mafuta, mankhwala, mphira, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, utoto, mankhwala, ndi zakudya. Amakhala ngati zotengera zokakamiza zamachitidwe monga vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, ndi condensation.
Ⅱ.Mitundu Yantchito
Ma reactors othamanga kwambiri amatha kugawidwa m'magulu ndi ntchito zopitilira. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zosinthira zotenthetsera za jekete koma zimathanso kuphatikiziramo zosinthira zotenthetsera zamkati kapena zosinthira kutentha kwamtundu wa basket. Zosinthira kutentha zakunja kapena zosinthira kutentha kwa reflux condensation ndizosankhanso. Kusakaniza kungathe kutheka kudzera mu makina oyendetsa makina kapena kutulutsa mpweya kapena mpweya wa inert. Izi reactors kuthandiza madzi-gawo homogeneous zimachitikira, mpweya-zamadzimadzi zimachitikira, madzi-olimba zimachitikira, ndi mpweya-olimba-zamadzi atatu gawo zimachitikira.
Kuwongolera kutentha ndikofunikira kuti tipewe ngozi, makamaka pakuchita ndi kutentha kwakukulu. Ntchito zamagulu ndizowongoka, pomwe magwiridwe antchito amafunikira kulondola komanso kuwongolera.
Ⅲ.Kapangidwe Kapangidwe
Ma reactors othamanga kwambiri amakhala ndi thupi, chivundikiro, chipangizo chopatsira, cholumikizira, ndi chipangizo chosindikizira.
Thupi la Reactor ndi Chophimba:
Chigobacho chimapangidwa ndi thupi la cylindrical, chivundikiro chapamwamba, ndi chivundikiro chapansi. Chivundikiro chapamwamba chimatha kuwotcherera mwachindunji ku thupi kapena kulumikizidwa kudzera pa ma flanges kuti disassembly ikhale yosavuta. Chivundikirocho chimakhala ndi mabowo, mabowo, ndi ma nozzles osiyanasiyana.
Agitation System:
Mkati mwa riyakitala, agitator imathandizira kusakanikirana kuti ipititse patsogolo kuthamanga kwachangu, kupititsa patsogolo kusamutsa kwa anthu ambiri, ndikuwongolera kutentha. Agitator imalumikizidwa ndi chipangizo chotumizira kudzera pa cholumikizira.
Kusindikiza System:
Makina osindikizira mu riyakitala amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosindikizira zamphamvu, makamaka kuphatikiza zisindikizo zonyamula ndi zisindikizo zamakina, kuti zitsimikizire kudalirika.
Ⅳ.Zipangizo ndi Zowonjezera Zowonjezera
Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagetsi othamanga kwambiri zimaphatikizapo zitsulo za carbon-manganese, chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, zirconium, ndi ma alloys opangidwa ndi faifi (monga, Hastelloy, Monel, Inconel), komanso zinthu zophatikizika. Kusankhidwa kumatengera zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri za ma laboratory-scale micro-reactors ndiHayiPlimbikitsaniRochita, omasukaCtipezeni.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-08-2025
